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Novel channel estimation methods under pilot contamination in Massive MIMO

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posted on 2022-03-28, 09:53 authored by Qingqing Cheng
Massive multiple-input multiple-output (Massive MIMO) is a key feature of proposed 5G cellular systems, offering potentially many benefits. However, all benefits rest on the ability to obtain channel state information (CSI) at the base station (BS) during uplink transmission. The BS can in principle measure CSI from known user-transmitted pilot sequences, but in a multiple cell system, the use of non-orthogonal pilot sequences in different cells leads to a problem of pilot contamination. In this thesis, we mainly focus on recently proposed covariance-aided channel estimation for time division duplex (TDD) Massive MIMO cellular systems suffring pilot contamination. The recent work assumes that the covariance matrices of users are known and do not change with time. In this thesis, we address two new scenarios: 1) the covariance matrix in one cell changes due to a new user arriving in that cell; 2) the covariance matrices of all users change due to mobility of the users. In these scenarios, we develop novel algorithms that estimate the new covariance matrices and then use these estimated covariance matrices to obtain high quality channel estimates.The proposed algorithms are compared with other estimation methods mentioned in this thesis to show the benefits of the proposed algorithms.

History

Table of Contents

1. Introduction -- 2. Literature review -- 3. Channel estimation methods in Massive MIMO -- 4. Novel estimation methods for new scenarios -- 5. Conclusion and future work.

Notes

Bibliography: pages 53-58 Empirical thesis.

Awarding Institution

Macquarie University

Degree Type

Thesis MRes

Degree

MRes, Macquarie University, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Department of Engineering

Department, Centre or School

Department of Engineering

Year of Award

2016

Principal Supervisor

Stephen Hanly

Additional Supervisor 1

Iain Collings

Rights

Copyright Qingqing Cheng 2016. Copyright disclaimer: http://www.copyright.mq.edu.au

Language

English

Extent

1 online resource (xiv, 58 pages)

Former Identifiers

mq:48395 http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/1098815

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